
Diagnosis Of Head And Neck Cancer
During the consultation with the doctor, there will be an initial discussion of the patient’s symptoms and how long they have experienced them. Questions will also be asked about their lifestyle and family history. The doctor will conduct physical examination and the relevant further tests to detect cause.


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Supporting Images And Video Material On Physical Examination Of The Head And Neck

Lymph Nodes In The Head And Neck
Head, Neck And Throat Clinical Examination And Evaluation – ALMGnetwork
Nose Examination (Inspection) – Oxford Medical Education
Supporting Images And Video Material On Blood Tests

Reasons why liver tests are measured using blood samples

Reasons why electrolytes are measured using blood samples
Full blood count By Dr Olly Burton
Supporting Images And Video Material On Biopsies

Fine Needle Aspiration Procedure to extract tissue with help of syringe and without

Types of anesthesia performed when extracting biopsies and doing surgeries.

Biopsy from the tongue
An Insight into Biopsy
Supporting Images And Video Material On Histology

Microscopic images of Squamous Cell Carcinoma with key characterisation

Microscopic presentation of how non-cancerous cells can transform into cancerous cells
Tumour Staging and Grading of Head and Neck Cancer
Supporting Images And Video Material On Scans

Types of radiological scans can be applied during Head and Neck cancer.

An extraction of a tissue sample (biopsy) whilst performing ultrasound scan

Ultrasound scan of neck mass

Whole body bone scintigraphy (anterior and posterior view) presenting bone metastasis.

Myelogram to examine the spine
Supporting Images And Video Material On Nerve Conduction Studies

Nerve impulse studies – Medical Mavericks
References
MacMillan Cancer Support (2025) Tests for head and neck cancer. Available at: https://www.macmillan.org.uk/cancer-information-and-support/diagnostic-tests/tests-for-head-and-neck-cancer (Accessed: 24th July 2025)
Cassidy, J., Bissett, D., Spene, R. and Payne, M. (2010) Oxford Handbook of Oncology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Recommended Reading
Cancer Research UK For Diagnosis Per Type Of Head And Neck Cancer
Cancer Research UK (2024) Head and Neck Cancer. Available at: https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/head-neck-cancer (Accessed: 21st July 2025)
Updated July 2025 Next Review April 2027